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Language Is Not All You Need: Aligning Perception with Language Models

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A big convergence of language, multimodal perception, action, and world modeling is a key step toward artificial general intelligence. In this work, we introduce Kosmos-1, a Mult

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Language Is Not All You Need: Aligning Perception with Language Models

Added 1 June 2026

Overview

Kosmos-1 is a multimodal large language model that processes text and images together. It is trained from scratch on web-scale interleaved text and image data, enabling it to handle tasks like few-shot learning and zero-shot instruction following.

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Best for
Researchers exploring multimodal perception and language alignment for general intelligence

Use cases

  • Building multimodal chatbots that understand images and text
  • Performing few-shot classification on visual and textual data
  • Generating responses with multimodal chain-of-thought reasoning

Notes

Kosmos-1 is a multimodal large language model that processes text and images together. It is trained from scratch on web-scale interleaved text and image data, enabling it to handle tasks like few-shot learning and zero-shot instruction following.

Use cases

  • Building multimodal chatbots that understand images and text
  • Performing few-shot classification on visual and textual data
  • Generating responses with multimodal chain-of-thought reasoning

Pros

  • Handles multiple modalities (text and images) in a single model
  • Supports both few-shot and zero-shot learning without task-specific fine-tuning
  • Trained on diverse web-scale data for broad generalizability

Cons

  • Requires significant computational resources for training and inference
  • Limited to text and images, not other modalities like audio or video
  • Research paper only, no ready-to-use implementation or API provided

Indexed from awesome-llm and enriched against its public facts.

Pros

  • Handles multiple modalities (text and images) in a single model
  • Supports both few-shot and zero-shot learning without task-specific fine-tuning
  • Trained on diverse web-scale data for broad generalizability

Cons

  • Requires significant computational resources for training and inference
  • Limited to text and images, not other modalities like audio or video
  • Research paper only, no ready-to-use implementation or API provided

Pairs with

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