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AI Industry Map / Compute clouds and the money behind them
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Compute clouds and the money behind them

Renting AI computing power, and the debt that pays for it all before the revenue arrives. Where the industry's biggest risks now sit.

Areas
2
Companies
31
Money flows
27

Compute clouds

Renting AI computing by the hour or on multi-year contracts, from the big clouds and from GPU-only clouds (neoclouds).

Full area: openings, flows, sceptic
Google
GOOGL

Google Cloud rents its TPU AI chips and Gemini models to businesses.

25% of AI chip supply (Epoch AI)

Open profile
Microsoft
MSFT

Its Azure cloud rents AI computing to OpenAI and others, and it buys extra capacity from GPU clouds.

20M+ users (2025)

Open profile
Amazon
AMZN Supplier

AWS is the biggest cloud, and it rents out its Trainium chips alongside Nvidia GPUs.

5% of AI chip supply (Epoch AI)

Open profile
Nebius
NBIS Supplier

GPU cloud

Up to 1.2 GW campus under way in Missouri

Open profile
Oracle
ORCL Supplier

Runs large cloud data centres and rents AI computing, with OpenAI as its biggest customer.

Capital spending up 162% to $55.7B in fiscal 2026. Free cash flow minus $23.7B

Open profile
CoreWeave
CRWV Supplier

the biggest GPU cloud

Quarterly revenue $2.6B, up 112%. $104B backlog. Still loss-making

Open profile
Dell Technologies
DELL Supplier

Builds AI servers from Nvidia and AMD chips for enterprises, clouds and governments.

Full-year fiscal 2027 guidance raised to $192B (Sep 2026)

Open profile
Lambda
Supplier

GPU cloud

About $760M annualised in 2025 (Sacra estimate)

Open profile
Together AI
Supplier

Hosts and fine-tunes open AI models on rented GPUs for companies.

About $1B annualised (Sacra estimate, Feb 2026)

Open profile
Crusoe
Supplier

AI data centres and cloud

Raised $3.9B at a $30.9B valuation (Sep 2026)

Open profile
Quanta Computer
2382 Supplier

Builds AI servers for big cloud firms, mainly Nvidia GB300 systems.

NT$809.2B in Q1 2026, up 66.6%

Open profile
Super Micro Computer
SMCI Supplier

Builds AI servers and racks from Nvidia and AMD parts, fast and to order.

$10.2B in the quarter to March 2026, up 122.7%. Full-year outlook at least $40B (Feb 2026)

Open profile
Wiwynn
6669 Supplier

Designs and builds AI server racks for large cloud customers, part of the Wistron group.

NT$276.5B in Q1 2026, up 62%

Open profile
Foxconn (Hon Hai)
2317 Supplier

The biggest contract electronics maker, and the main assembler of Nvidia's AI server racks.

Cloud and networking (mostly AI servers) was 51% of Q2 2026 revenue, the first time above half

Open profile
Hewlett Packard Enterprise
HPE Supplier

Builds AI servers for enterprises and clouds, including Nvidia-based systems.

Open profile
Lenovo
0992 Supplier

Builds AI servers for enterprises and some cloud customers.

Open profile

Financing the buildout

The loans, bonds and private credit that pay for chips and buildings before the revenue arrives.

Full area: openings, flows, sceptic
Brookfield
BN

Infrastructure investor that owns power and data centre assets, and runs a $100B AI infrastructure program.

AI infrastructure program of up to $100B, with $10B equity target and $5B committed (launched with Nvidia and KIA)

Open profile
Blue Owl Capital
OWL

private credit fund

Took 80% of Meta's Hyperion data centre joint venture

Open profile
PIMCO

buy the bonds

BlackRock took $3B of the Hyperion bonds

Open profile
QTS Data Centers
Supplier

US data centre operator owned by Blackstone, and one of the largest in the country.

Blackstone bought QTS for about $10B in 2021

Open profile
Apollo Global Management
APO

Alternative asset manager that lends against GPU fleets and data centres, often through leases.

Committed $3.5B toward a $5.4B deal for Nvidia chips leased to xAI (reported)

Open profile
BlackRock
BLK

World's largest asset manager, which buys AI infrastructure debt and owns GIP, a buyer of data centres.

Bought $3B of the Hyperion bonds (US press reports)

Open profile
Blackstone
BX

Largest alternative asset manager, with a large data centre platform through QTS and others.

Data centre platform about $185B including projects under construction (Q2 2026, internal valuation)

Open profile
MGX

Abu Dhabi AI investment fund, backing Stargate and AI data centres in the US, UAE and Europe.

Reported to have closed nearly $50B from investors in July 2026, targeting $100B

Open profile
SoftBank Group
9984

Japanese investor with a large OpenAI stake and a role in the Stargate project.

Completed a $41B investment in OpenAI for about an 11% stake (Dec 2025)

Open profile
Valor Compute Infrastructure

Vehicle that buys Nvidia GB200 chips and leases them to an xAI subsidiary, financed by Apollo.

Apollo committed $3.5B toward a $5.4B deal (reported)

Open profile
Morgan Stanley
MS

arranges the debt

Arranged over $27B for Hyperion

Open profile
Stack Infrastructure
Supplier

Data centre developer, and Blue Owl's data centre arm, seeking a large loan to fund its builds.

Asia operations could sell for more than $30B (Bloomberg, May 2026, not finalised)

Open profile
Global Infrastructure Partners

BlackRock-owned infrastructure investor that is part of the group buying Aligned Data Centers with MGX.

Part of a group buying Aligned Data Centers, reported at about $40B

Open profile
JPMorgan Chase
JPM

US bank that lends to data centre builders, including construction loans alongside private funds.

Open profile
Kuwait Investment Authority

Sovereign wealth fund that co-backs Brookfield's AI infrastructure program.

Open profile

The map updates three times a week.

241 companies across 25 areas, 62 money flows and 89 openings so far. New research lands every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.

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