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AI Industry Map / Energy and power / Power for data centres
Energy and power

Power for data centres

Generating and delivering the electricity data centres need: grid connections, on-site gas, nuclear and batteries.

How big
About 945 TWh of data centre demand by 2030, from about 415 TWh in 2024 (IEA)
Growth
GE Vernova's electrification backlog rose 69% in a year to $40.6B.
On the map
11 companies, 3 money flows, 4 openings

Who is making money

The companies earning or raising real money in this part of AI. Suppliers are marked: they sell to the builders rather than to end users.

Bloom Energy
BE Supplier

fuel cells that power a site without the grid

Revenue of $1.065B in Q2 2026 (quarter to 30 June 2026)

Open profile
Oklo
OKLO

small nuclear reactor developer

Q2 2026 revenue of $1.2M, mostly from recent acquisitions

Open profile
GE Vernova
GEV Supplier

gas turbines and grid equipment

$176B order backlog. Data centre orders over $5B in the first half of 2026

Open profile
Siemens Energy
ENR Supplier

Makes gas turbines, grid equipment and transformers that power data centres and utilities.

Q3 FY2026 revenue of about EUR 11.4B (quarter to 30 June 2026)

Open profile
Caterpillar
CAT Supplier

Makes large generator sets and turbines that run data centres when the grid is not enough.

Record sales of $20.5B in Q2 2026 (quarter to 30 June 2026)

Open profile
Constellation Energy
CEG

nuclear operator

Revenue of $7.5B in Q2 2026 (quarter to 30 June 2026)

Open profile
NuScale Power
SMR

Designs small modular nuclear reactors, with a partner pursuing a large plan with the US Tennessee Valley Authority.

Q2 2026 revenue of about $0.1M (reported)

Open profile
Talen Energy
TLN

Owns nuclear and gas power plants and sells power to large buyers, including data centres.

Adjusted EBITDA of $374M in Q2 2026 (quarter to 30 June 2026)

Open profile
Venture Global
VG Supplier

gas exporter building power plants at its terminals to sell to data centres

Plan could power up to 10 GW of computing (WSJ, Oct 2026)

Open profile
Vistra
VST

Owns large gas and nuclear power plants and sells the electricity under long contracts.

Ongoing operations adjusted EBITDA of $1.77B in Q2 2026 (quarter to 30 June 2026)

Open profile
NRG Energy
NRG

Sells electricity to homes and businesses and is building power plants to serve data centres.

Adjusted EBITDA of $1.22B in Q2 2026, up from $909M a year earlier

Open profile

Where the money flows

Hyperscalers and GPU clouds pay utilities, power producers and turbine makers through long-term power contracts and equipment orders, and more and more pay for generation and transmission themselves.

The openings

Gaps still open in this area, from ones a small business could take to ones only giants can play.

  • Small business Software for grid-connection paperwork, load forecasting and power buying for developers and utilities (US regulators are writing new rules for loads over 50 MW)
  • Startup money Tools that let AI workloads slow down when the grid is stressed, so sites connect years sooner (the IEA says this could free 750 to 900 GW worldwide)
  • Startup money On-site gas and battery plants for data centre campuses
  • Giants only New nuclear, large gas fleets and transmission lines
The sceptic's view

Turbines, transformers and permits are the real limit, small reactors like Oklo have no licence or revenue yet, and the IEA says shortages and red tape are slowing connections.

Sources: sec.gov, dig.watch, wsj.com, utilitydive.com, datacenterdynamics.com

The map updates three times a week.

241 companies across 25 areas, 62 money flows and 89 openings so far. New research lands every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.

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