DAX Function Guide

ISO.CEILING
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Sam McKay

CEO & Founder

How does the ISO.CEILING work?
ISO.CEILING function (DAX) Rounds up a number, to the nearest integer or to the nearest significant multiple.
ISO.CEILING Formula Syntax
ISO.CEILING(<number>[, <significance>]) 
How do you use the ISO.CEILING?

It returns a rounded number to the nearest integer or to the nearest relevant multiple. It works whether the given number is positive or negative.

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Considerations when using the ISO.CEILING?

DAX has two CEILING functions −

  • CEILING − Same as the Excel CEILING function.
  • ISO.CEILING − Follows the ISO-defined behavior for determining the ceiling value.

Both DAX CEILING and ISO.CEILING functions return the same value for positive numbers.

However, they return different values for negative numbers.

When using a positive multiple of significance, both CEILING and ISO.CEILING round negative numbers upward (toward positive infinity).

When using a negative multiple of significance, CEILING rounds negative numbers downward (toward negative infinity), while ISO.CEILING rounds negative numbers upward (toward positive infinity).

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Formula examples using the ISO.CEILING
=ISO.CEILING(-4.42,0.05) 
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